In a rare move that underscores growing internal divisions, Republican Representative Thomas Massie has formally introduced articles of impeachment against Defence Secretary Pete Hegseth, accusing him of violating the US Constitution by engaging in hostilities with Iran for over 90 days without congressional approval. The resolution, presented on the House floor on Monday, forces a vote later this week, though it is expected to fail given the Republican majority in Congress until January.
A Constitutional Standoff
Massie, a Kentucky congressman who lost his re-election bid earlier this year, argues that Hegseth's actions constitute a breach of law that demands accountability. "By engaging in hostilities in Iran for more than 90 days without congressional authorization, Secretary Hegseth is breaking the law and must be held accountable," Massie said in a statement. His push is not just about Iran; he also accuses Hegseth of intimidating critics of the Trump administration, kidnapping foreign leaders, and ignoring congressional war powers resolutions.
The effort, while likely to fail, is seen as a preemptive strike against a potential Democrat-led impeachment spectacle next year. "My effort to impeach Secretary Hegseth is a much gentler version of what's coming when the Democrats assume control of the House and Senate next year," Massie explained. "They will hold hearings and trials." He urged President Trump to replace Hegseth now, while a replacement could still be confirmed by the Senate.
Hegseth Unfazed
Defence Secretary Hegseth, who will hold a news conference on Tuesday to address the move, appeared unconcerned. "We're not worried about that," he told reporters on Monday, adding that he would discuss the topic further on Tuesday. His last news conference was in May.
Impeaching a cabinet secretary is exceedingly rare in US history. The House has voted to impeach only two cabinet members, and the Senate did not convict either. For Hegseth to be removed, both chambers would need to approve the articles. With Republicans set to lose control of both the House and Senate in January, the window for such a move is narrow.
Political Calculations
Massie's resolution now requires Speaker Mike Johnson to schedule consideration within two days. The House could vote directly on the resolution, refer it to committee, or set it aside. While Massie is likely to garner support from Democrats, with House Minority Leader Hakeem Jeffries calling himself a "hard yes" on impeachment, he still needs to persuade members of his own party.
The House has passed a War Powers resolution multiple times this year, with Massie's backing, seeking to halt Trump from further military action in Iran. However, Massie's grievances with Hegseth extend beyond the conflict. His move reflects a broader concern about executive overreach and the erosion of congressional authority in matters of war.
As the vote approaches, all eyes are on whether Massie's quixotic quest will spark a larger conversation about accountability within the administration or simply fizzle out as a symbolic protest. Either way, it highlights the tensions simmering beneath the surface of Republican politics and the delicate balance of power in Washington.
